What Vaccinations Should My Dog Have? A Guide to Core and Non-Core Vaccinations for Canine Health

Vaccinations are an essential aspect of responsible dog ownership, as they protect your furry friend from a range of diseases and illnesses. In this article, we’ll discuss the most important vaccinations that your dog should have.

The core vaccinations that every dog should receive include:

1. Rabies: Rabies is a deadly viral disease that can be transmitted to humans through bites from infected animals. It’s mandatory by law in many countries and can be given as early as 12 weeks of age.
2. Canine Distemper: Canine distemper is a highly contagious viral disease that can cause respiratory, neurological, and gastrointestinal symptoms. It’s usually given as a combination vaccine with other diseases.
3. Canine Parvovirus: Canine parvovirus is a highly contagious virus that can cause severe vomiting, diarrhea, and dehydration. It’s particularly dangerous for puppies and is usually given as a combination vaccine with other diseases.
4. Canine Adenovirus: Canine adenovirus, also known as hepatitis, can cause liver disease, respiratory issues, and eye infections. It’s usually given as a combination vaccine with other diseases.

In addition to these core vaccinations, there are several non-core vaccinations that may be recommended for your dog based on their lifestyle, breed, and environment. These include:

1. Bordetella: Bordetella, also known as kennel cough, is a respiratory disease that’s common in dogs that frequently interact with other dogs, such as in boarding facilities, dog parks, or grooming salons.
2. Leptospirosis: Leptospirosis is a bacterial infection that can cause kidney and liver damage, as well as other serious health issues. It’s typically recommended for dogs that spend time outdoors in areas with standing water, such as lakes or ponds.
3. Lyme disease: Lyme disease is a tick-borne illness that can cause fever, joint pain, and fatigue. It’s typically recommended for dogs that live in or frequently visit areas with a high risk of tick exposure.
4. Canine Influenza: Canine influenza, also known as the dog flu, is a highly contagious respiratory illness that can cause coughing, fever, and lethargy. It’s typically recommended for dogs that frequently interact with other dogs.

It’s important to note that the vaccination schedule and recommendations may vary based on your dog’s age, health status, and lifestyle. Your veterinarian can help you determine the best vaccination plan for your furry friend.

In conclusion, vaccinating your dog is an essential aspect of keeping them healthy and protecting them from a range of diseases and illnesses. By following the recommended core and non-core vaccinations, you can help ensure that your furry friend lives a long and healthy life.